Ibisobanuro byo gushiraho impeta ya ringlock, gahunda yubwubatsi bwa ringlock scafolding!Ibintu bya injeniyeri abantu bagomba kumenya!

Mbere yo kubakaringlock scafolding, gahunda yo kubaka yaimpetascafolding igomba gutegurwa.Gahunda yubwubatsi yateguwe ukurikije ibisobanuro byaimpetascafolding.Reka turebe ingingo zimwe zingenzi mubisobanuro byaringlock scafolding.

Kugeza ubu, igihugu cyashyizeho urwego rusanzwe rw’inganda JGJ231-2010 “Amabwiriza ya tekiniki y’umutekano ku bikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa Socket Ubwoko bw'ibyuma byubaka”ringlock scafolding, iteganya ibisabwa, ibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge, ibisabwa byubatswe hamwe na bimwe byo kwishyiriraho no gukurahoimpetascafold.Ibisabwa, ibindi birimo kubara imitwaro, kugenzura no kwemerwa no gucunga umutekano.Gahunda yo kubaka yaringlock scafoldingyerekeza kuri iki gipimo, muri rusange kirimo imiterere ya scafold (ibishushanyo mbonera), intambwe yo gushiraho no gusenya, ingamba z'umutekano, kubara imbaraga, nibindi.

Mugihe cyo gushushanya no kubaka scafolding, mubisanzwe ugomba kwitondera ingingo zikurikira:

1. Igishushanyo mbonera cyimiterere kigomba kwemeza ko imiterere rusange igizwe na sisitemu ya geometrike idahinduka.

2. Kubikorwa byo gukora bifite uburebure burenga metero 8, intera yintambwe yimiyoboro itambitse ntigomba kurenga metero 1.5, kandi imiyoboro ya diagonal itambitse igomba gushyirwaho buri gice cya 4-6 muburebure.

3. Uburebure bwa kantileveri buva kumurongo utambitse kumurongo wo hejuru wigitereko gishobora guhindurwa kumurongo ntushobora kurenza 650mm, kandi uburebure bwimyandikire ihindurwamo bwinjijwe mukibaho gihagaritse ntabwo buri munsi ya 150mm.

4. Inkunga yo gukora igomba gutangwa ninkoni itambitse ya horizontal, inkoni yohanagura ya horizontal ntigomba kuba munsi ya 550mm kuva hasi, kandi ibinyomoro fatizo bishobora guhindurwa ntibigomba kurenza 300mm kuva hasi.

5. Intera yintambwe yumutambiko wa horizontal yegeranye ya kabiri-umurongo wa scafold igomba kuba 2m, intera ihagaritse yumuyoboro uhagaze igomba kuba 1.5 cyangwa 1.8m, ntibirenze 3m, naho intera itambitse yumuyoboro uhagaze igomba kuba 0.9 cyangwa 1.2m.

6. Igice cya mbere cyibiti bigomba gutondekwa muburyo butangaje hamwe nuburebure butandukanye, kandi intera ihagaritse ntigomba kuba munsi ya 500mm

7. Imirongo ibiriscafoldingigomba guhabwa imiyoboro ihanamye ya diagonal cyangwa imiyoboro ya cissor ya cissor kuri buri cyerekezo 5 kuruhande rwinyuma yumubiri, kandi imiyoboro ihanamye igomba gutangwa kuri buri gice gitambitse cyanyuma.

8. Iyo imirongo ibiriscafoldingitunganijwe kurukuta, gahunda itambitse igomba gushyirwaho kumurongo umwe, intera itambitse ntigomba kurenza inshuro 3, kandi guhuza numuyoboro uhagaze bigomba kuba hafi yumutwe wa pole ihagaritse, kandi intera igomba nturenze 300mm.

9. Ihuriro ryimikorere rigomba kuba rifite imbaho ​​zinini hamwe nuburinzi bubiri-burebure bwa 1m.Kandi umanike inshundura zumutekano zumutekano hanze yikigero.

Usibye ibyo, hari ibindi bisabwa, urashobora gukanda hano kugirango ubone ibisobanuro.

Mu cyiciro cyo gutegura imyubakire, birakenewe gutegura gahunda yihariye yubwubatsi ukurikije ibisabwa bisobanurwa ukurikije uko ibintu byubatswe, uko umusingi wubatswe, hamwe nuburebure bwubatswe, kandi kubaka birashobora gukorwa nyuma yo kubisuzuma no kubyemeza;

Abakoresha bagomba gufata ibyemezo byo gukora, kandi bagatanga ibikorwa bya tekiniki n'umutekano kububaka bakurikije ibisabwa muri gahunda yo kubaka;

Uwitekascafoldingahazubakwa hagomba kugenzurwa no kwemerwa, kandi igenzura ryerekanwa rikorwa mbere yo gukoreshwa, na raporo yubugenzuzi nicyemezo cyuruganda;

Mugihe utegura gahunda yubwubatsi, hagomba kubamo ibi bikurikira:

1. Imiterere rusange yumushinga: imiterere nyamukuru, imiterere yingenzi, ingano, imiterere nuburebure bwuburebure bigomba gusobanurwa.

2. Igishushanyo mbonera cyimiterere no kubara: banza utegure ikadiri;kubara imitwaro no kubara uburambe bwo kubara;shushanya imiterere yimiterere yimiterere, uburebure, nigishushanyo mbonera;gusobanura intambwe zubaka nuburyo bukoreshwa;gusobanura ibintu byingenzi byubatswe nibikoresho hamwe nibikoresho;sobanura intambwe nuburyo bwo kwubaka no gusenya;gushyiraho ingamba za tekiniki z'umutekano.